Friday, November 15, 2019
Prosperoââ¬â¢s Abuse of Power in Shakespeares The Tempest Essay examples -
Prosperoââ¬â¢s Abuse of Power in The Tempest à à à à In William Shakespeare's The Tempest, Prospero lives with his daughter Miranda on a deserted island.à On the surface, he appears to be a benevolent leader doing his best to protect and care for the inhabitants of the island, especially for Miranda.à On closer inspection, however, Prospero plays God, controlling and creating each individual to fit the mold he desires.à He takes advantage of his authority over the people and situations he encounters while wearing a facade of integrity and compassion to disguise his wily intentions and to retain love and respect. à In Act I of the play, Prospero finally tells Miranda the woeful story of how she and he arrived on the island.à From the beginning, Prospero plays his subjects and his sympathetic audience as pawns in his game of manipulation.à He explains that twelve years ago he was the Duke of Milan, but being enthralled with his studies, he left most of the governmental responsibilities to his brother Antonio.à Antonio, hungry to be "Absolute Milan" himself (1:2, p.6), proceeded to betray him with the help of King Alonso of Naples.à When Miranda asks why they were not killed, Prospero sighs, "Dear, they durst not,/ so dear the love my people bore me" (1:2, p.7).à From the beginning, Prospero portrays himself as a distinguished scholar and beloved leader unjustly victimized by his power-hungry brother.à Who would suspect such a humble man of being psychologically manipulative?à Prospero succeeds in deceiving many with this credible guise. Prospero's control of Miranda is evident throughout The Tempest, even from their first conversation.à He says, "Canst thou remember/ A time before we came unto this cell?/à I do not think th... ...hey have chosen each other, when in fact Prospero orchestrated their falling in love from the outset.à By using reverse psychology to make the couple think he does not approve of Ferdinand, Prospero catalyzes a rebellion against himself with the purpose of bringing the couple together.à In the end, Prospero reveals himself to King Alonso and his men.à He frees Ariel, pardons Caliban, and plans to return to Milan where Miranda and Ferdinand will be married.à Prospero gets everything he wants--his dukedom, a powerful son-in-law, and a return to society. Works Cited and Consulted Corfield, Cosmo. "Why Does Prospero Abjure His 'Rough Magic,'" Shakespeare Quarterly. 36 (1985): 31-4 8. Mowat, Barbara A. "Prospero, Agrippa, and Hocus Pocus," English Literary Renaissance. 11 (1981): 281-3 03. Shakespeare, William.à The Tempest.à Mineloa, NY: Drover, 1999. Prosperoââ¬â¢s Abuse of Power in Shakespeare's The Tempest Essay examples - Prosperoââ¬â¢s Abuse of Power in The Tempest à à à à In William Shakespeare's The Tempest, Prospero lives with his daughter Miranda on a deserted island.à On the surface, he appears to be a benevolent leader doing his best to protect and care for the inhabitants of the island, especially for Miranda.à On closer inspection, however, Prospero plays God, controlling and creating each individual to fit the mold he desires.à He takes advantage of his authority over the people and situations he encounters while wearing a facade of integrity and compassion to disguise his wily intentions and to retain love and respect. à In Act I of the play, Prospero finally tells Miranda the woeful story of how she and he arrived on the island.à From the beginning, Prospero plays his subjects and his sympathetic audience as pawns in his game of manipulation.à He explains that twelve years ago he was the Duke of Milan, but being enthralled with his studies, he left most of the governmental responsibilities to his brother Antonio.à Antonio, hungry to be "Absolute Milan" himself (1:2, p.6), proceeded to betray him with the help of King Alonso of Naples.à When Miranda asks why they were not killed, Prospero sighs, "Dear, they durst not,/ so dear the love my people bore me" (1:2, p.7).à From the beginning, Prospero portrays himself as a distinguished scholar and beloved leader unjustly victimized by his power-hungry brother.à Who would suspect such a humble man of being psychologically manipulative?à Prospero succeeds in deceiving many with this credible guise. Prospero's control of Miranda is evident throughout The Tempest, even from their first conversation.à He says, "Canst thou remember/ A time before we came unto this cell?/à I do not think th... ...hey have chosen each other, when in fact Prospero orchestrated their falling in love from the outset.à By using reverse psychology to make the couple think he does not approve of Ferdinand, Prospero catalyzes a rebellion against himself with the purpose of bringing the couple together.à In the end, Prospero reveals himself to King Alonso and his men.à He frees Ariel, pardons Caliban, and plans to return to Milan where Miranda and Ferdinand will be married.à Prospero gets everything he wants--his dukedom, a powerful son-in-law, and a return to society. Works Cited and Consulted Corfield, Cosmo. "Why Does Prospero Abjure His 'Rough Magic,'" Shakespeare Quarterly. 36 (1985): 31-4 8. Mowat, Barbara A. "Prospero, Agrippa, and Hocus Pocus," English Literary Renaissance. 11 (1981): 281-3 03. Shakespeare, William.à The Tempest.à Mineloa, NY: Drover, 1999.
Tuesday, November 12, 2019
Social Norm Paper
Erika Lamberson Mrs. DeRoussell Psychology April 9, 2013 Social Norms P1. To be accepted by society people have to follow the norm. When you step outside of the mainstream you are considered ââ¬Å"differentâ⬠no matter how right you are. Thatââ¬â¢s why when someone starts a movement people are against him, until enough people start do it his way and ââ¬Å"it becomes the normâ⬠. It is also called trying to fit in because if you do something out of the norm, you are pretty much an outsider. People get others to do things out of the norm every day, it just goes unnoticed.Most of the time people donââ¬â¢t do it in public because it isnââ¬â¢t something they want to draw attention to. I am choosing to violate the social norm of going through a drive-thru forwards in a vehicle. I am doing this to find out what kind of reactions I get when I do something out of the ââ¬Ësocial normââ¬â¢. Going through the drive-thru backwards, whether it is at a fast food place or a bank is not said to be normal. Normally, people pull up to the window with their vehicle facing forward. When I do this social norm violation, I expect to get a lot of responses.This experiment will be very hard for me to do considering I will have to drive my vehicle in reverse. I predict that the responses will be to get weird looks or possibly laughed at. People donââ¬â¢t normally see someone coming through a drive-thru with their car faced backwards. Not only is it not normal, it can also be dangerous and embarrassing. My only concerns about completing this experiment are that I get it done safely without hurting myself, my vehicle, or anyone else for that matter. Since I will have to go through the drive-thru backwards, this is going to be a challenge.I will have to watch out of every mirror I have and also pay attention to the people behind me. P2. My plan to complete this social norm experiment is to go through the drive-thru at two different restaurants. The first one wi ll be at a place called Taco Bell. The second will be at Burger King. This will be difficult because I have never gone through a drive-thru in reverse. I will order at the ordering station, and then pull up to the window, pay for my food, receive my food, all while driving in reverse. I will be observing the way the employees and customers act.Depending on how good this experiment goes, they will all understand why I am doing this. P3. The first thing I did when I pulled into Taco Bell was drive to the back of the restaurant and park my truck. I did this so I could make sure that there werenââ¬â¢t going to be a lot of people going through the drive-thru. The time of night is around 9 at this point, so there werenââ¬â¢t a lot of people out. I started to back up and go to the ordering station. The first curve to the ordering station is a little sharp so of course I had trouble while trying to drive in reverse.I had my boyfriend with me so he could help observe and order for me. After I got to the ordering station a car pulled up next in line. I couldnââ¬â¢t really see the look on their faces because their headlights were shining right in my eyes. The employee takes our order and we proceed to drive to the window. When we get to the window, the look on the girls face was priceless. When we received our food, we continued to drive backwards like nothing was wrong. Then came the hardest part of the experiment at Taco Bell, pulling back out onto the main road in reverse.My boyfriend and I made sure that no one was coming from either way just to keep from causing a wreck. I had to quickly pull out onto the main road and turn around as fast as possible. The second restaurant I did the social norms experiment at was Burger King. This place is never very busy so I decided I would go around lunch time. I also had my boyfriend do this one with me. It was around 1 PM on a rainy Saturday. The drive-thru of Burger King was way easier than Taco Bell because it is a l ot wider and doesnââ¬â¢t have a sharp turn. I came to the ordering station and my boyfriend began to order our food.By the time we got to the window to pay for our food, there were 3 people standing there wondering what in the world we were doing. I explained to them why I was driving backwards, and they agreed that they thought it was a fun idea. After we got our food, they laughed and started talking about how they had always seen on the internet someone driving through a drive-thru backwards but hadnââ¬â¢t ever seen it in person. P4. The responses I got were very different at both places. I am not sure if it was because of the employees working or if it was just the time of the day that I went.The people at Taco Bell didnââ¬â¢t really have that much of a reaction. I got the hint that they just thought I was a stupid teenager that was trying to be cool. I did see one person in the back cooking that laughed and gave me a thumbs up. At Burger King they were so much more int erested in what I was doing than anything else. They all gathered at the window and were laughing and carrying on and asking me all sorts of questions. I think I had very different reactions because it was late at night for Taco Bell and all the employees just wanted to go home. P5.The experience of violating a social norm was definitely thrilling. I donââ¬â¢t think I would have ever thought to do something like this without the realization of how important ââ¬Ësocial normsââ¬â¢ are. The experiment left me with more knowledge about how important social norms are to people. To go against a social norm is looked down on most of the time. I was really great to go out and do the opposite and see what the reactions were. Even though you donââ¬â¢t get a good reaction, another place may laugh with you. You should never be too embarrassed to try something out of the norm.
Sunday, November 10, 2019
Social Network
One way to understand social-networking sites like Facebook and MySpace is to consider that younger digital natives are not necessarily being exhibitionists when they post photographs of themselves and share personal details there. Instead, these users are living a life in which consciousness is spread out evenly over two platforms: real life and the Web. Rather than feeling schizophrenic or somehow pathological, digital natives understand that these two realms divide the self much as speech and the written word divide language, a division that humans have lived with for a long time without going bonkers. (Sarah Frere-Jones, ââ¬Å"Living on the Radio,â⬠The New Yorker, April 20, 2009) Assignment: Do social-networking sites such as Facebook and MySpace enhance a young person's social life or serve as a substitute for a real social life? Compose an essay in which you develop your point of view on this topic. Support your position with arguments and examples drawn from your reading, studies, experience, and observations. **http://grammar. about. com/od/developingessays/a/SATtopic1. htm The purpose of this paper is to introduce, discuss, and analyze the topic of social networking. Specifically it will discuss the impact of the social networking site Facebook on today's society. Facebook has become a phenomenon for the social networking set, and what makes that so amazing is that Facebook did not even exist until 2004. Three college students created it to allow other students to network and meet each other, and it has caught on with young people around the globe. What impact does Facebook have on today's technologically advanced society? It allows people who probably never would have met each other in person to communicate, it creates new relationships and friendships, and it places distance between people who could communicate in person but instead choose to communicate online, instead. It is just another element of society that is interested in sharing information with the intimacy of a close, personal relationship. Facebook is nothing more than a medium for communication, and yet, it is so much more than that. At a glance, a user can learn everything from what gender a Facebook member is, to what religion they believe in, what school they attend, and their likes and dislikes, all with the click of a mouse.
Friday, November 8, 2019
Essay on Personal Philosophy
Essay on Personal Philosophy Essay on Personal Philosophy Essay on Personal PhilosophyNursing practice is a responsible and pivotal job that needs much efforts from the part of the nurse to deliver nursing care services to clients and help them not only to cope with their health problems but also to rehabilitate after the illness. In this regard, the personal philosophy of nursing comprises the theoretical and philosophic framework within which one can develop his/her personal vision and determines the professional development of the nurse. In this regard, my personal philosophy is closely intertwined with my professional development as a nurse but I view my philosophy broader than a mere part of my profession or my professional development. Instead, I view my personal philosophy of nursing as a part of my worldview that determines my decisions, choices and actions not only in the health care setting but also in other aspects of my social and personal life.Personal philosophy of nursingMy definition of my personal philosophy of nursing incl udes the professional responsibility and the system of values that determines my performance as a professional nurse. In other words, my personal philosophy of nursing determines my actions and decisions that I take and perform in the course of my professional performance and influences my relations with my colleagues and clients. The system of values comprises the core of my values. In this regard, I should say that I stick to the humanistic system of values based on the respect and priority of human rights and human dignity.Key assumptions of my personal philosophy of nursing originate from the system of values, which I adhere and which I am trying to stick to in my professional performance and my personal life. First, I view human dignity as one of the major concerns that nurses should respect and protect by all possible means. Nurses should respect the human dignity of each client and they should avoid any biases and prejudices in relation to their clients. Second, the respect t o human rights is another important assumption that shapes the system of values that comprises the core of my personal philosophy. In this regard, the privacy right and confidentiality of clients should be one of the major concerns of a nurse.At the same time, nursing and my personal philosophy of nursing is not just the matter of the respect to human rights and human dignity of clients but also it is my personal responsibility for the quality of nursing care I provide for each client. I should do my best to provide each client with the top quality nursing care service (Hann, et al., 2007). To provide client with nursing care services of the high quality I should keep progressing and develop my professional skills and abilities along with the provision of clients with counseling services. In general, I should use the client-centered approach to match needs of each client and help each client to recover and rehabilitate fast and effectively.My personal philosophy of nursing is closel y interrelated with such concepts as person, environment, health, and nursing proper. The person of a nurse is very important because a nurse should be a moral person respecting human dignity and cultural norms of each client. The environment should match clientsââ¬â¢ needs too. This means that nurses should create client-friendly and client-centered approach environment, where clients can feel at ease and recover fast and successfully. In this regard, the psychological help is as important as physical one. The health of clients is the primary concern of any nurse but I would broaden the concept of health from the physical health solely to physical and psychological health too (Rounds Rappaport, 2008). Nurses should take care not only of the physical health of clients and help them to recover faster but also nurses should help clients to improve their psychological condition and regain their psychological condition. The point is to provide clients with counseling services that w ill help them to elaborate a long-run strategy of the clientsââ¬â¢ recovery and rehabilitation that will complement the recovery of their physical health. In fact, such a combination of the physical health treatment and counseling provided for clients with respect to their cultural norms, beliefs and individual needs of each client.My belief/philosophy compared to that of a professionally recognized nurse theorist (FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE)à à à à à à à à à à à In fact, my personal philosophy of nursing is, to a certain extent similar to that of Florence Nightingale. At this point, it is worth mentioning the fact that Florence Nightingale was one of the first nursing theorists, who laid the foundation to the nursing theory. In this regard, some researchers (Bostridge, 2008) view Florence Nightingale as one of the first theorists, who development the Environmental Theory of Nursing because she insisted on the importance of the creation of the healthy environment , where clients could recover faster and more effectively. In this regard, I fully agree with Florence Nightingale but I would also expand the creation of the healthy environment for clients and I would complement her ideas by the idea of the provision of counseling services and creation of the comfortable environment in psychological terms.At the same time, Florence Nightingale was the proponent of the dominance of natural laws and the scientific approach to nursing. I agree with such approach to nursing. However, taking into consideration the contemporary nursing environment, I would also introduce the concept of multiculturalism as one of the main elements of the contemporary nursing (Speroff, et al., 2010). In actuality, nurses are working in the multicultural environment. This is why they have to do their best to develop the universal system of values and manifest the respect to human dignity of each client. Nurses should come prepared to deal with clients, who have totally dif ferent cultural background, and nurses should be able to meet their needs and provide with effective counseling services. Therefore, nurses should be able to adapt to diverse cultural environment.My personal philosophy and culture, spirituality, age, gender, etc.à à à à à à à à à à à Therefore, my personal philosophy of nursing is based on multiculturalism. At the same time, I am trying to develop a tolerant attitude to clients, who have different cultural background. The similar tolerance is essential for the development of the positive relations between nurses and clients of different age and gender. In fact, nurses should come prepared to work in the diverse environment since the diversity comprises one of the most essential elements of the contemporary nursing care. If nurses cannot work in the diverse environment, they are likely to under-perform and be unable to perform their functions properly.My personal nursing philosophy and patientsââ¬â¢ and fami liesââ¬â¢ quest for Godà à à à à à à à à à à Patientsââ¬â¢ and familiesââ¬â¢ quest for God may be the psychological basis on the ground of which nurses can develop the psychological ground for the recovery of patients (Minvielle, 2008). The quest for God can help clients to cope with their psychological problems and find new priorities in their life that will help them to recover physically and spiritually. On the other hand, the quest for God is important but not essential for the recovery of patients and delivery of nursing care services of the high quality. Nurses should be able to provide counseling services and any psychological aid for patients, while the quest for God is just one of forms of such psychological aid.My philosophyââ¬â¢s implications for the future of nursing and/or new nursing rolesIn fact, my personal philosophy of nursing has implications for the future nursing and may contribute to the development of new nursing roles. For e xample, traditionally nursing was associated with the nursing care. Instead, I suggest expanding the role of nurses through the provision of counseling services for clients. I would not distinguish the physical and spiritual or psychological treatment of patients and this is a new aspect of nursing, which remained underestimated in the past. In addition, my personal philosophy of nursing views multiculturalism as one of the main elements of the professional performance of nurses, who should come prepared to work in the new multicultural and diverse environment that imposes a new role on them as tolerant care givers, who can work in the diverse environment.
Tuesday, November 5, 2019
Definition and Examples of Relative Pronouns in English
Definition and Examples of Relative Pronouns in English In English grammar, a relative pronoun is aà pronoun that introduces an adjective clause (also called a relative clause).à The standard relative pronouns in English are which, that, who, whom, and whose. Who and whom refer only to people. Which refers to things, qualities, and ideas- never to people. That and whose refer to people, things, qualities, and ideas. Examples and Observations One of the smaller girls did a kind of puppet dance while her fellow clowns laughed at her. But the tall one, who was almost a woman, said something very quietly, which I couldnt hear. (Maya Angelou, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, 1969)Spaghetti at her table, which was offered at least three times a week, was a mysterious red, white, and brown concoction. (Maya Angelou, Mom Me Mom, 2013)Wilbur was what farmers call a spring pig, which simply means that he was born in springtime.(E.B. White, Charlottes Web, 1952)On the plus side, death is one of the few things that can be done just as easily lying down. (Woody Allen, The Early Essays. Without Feathers, 1975)An atheist is a man who has no invisible means of support.(attributed to John Buchan)[T]o hurt innocent people whom I knew many years ago in order to save myself is, to me, inhuman and indecent and dishonorable. I cannot and will not cut my conscience to fit this years fashions.(Lillian Hellman, letter to the chair of the U.S. House Committee on Un-American Activities, May 19, 1952) He was a Frenchman, a melancholy-looking man. He had the appearance of one who has searched for the leak in lifes gas-pipe with a lighted candle; of one whom the clenched fist of Fate has smitten beneath the temperamental third waistcoat-button.(P. G. Wodehouse, The Man Who Disliked Cats)The people who had it hardest during the first few months were young couples, many of whom had married just before the evacuation began, in order not to be separated and sent to different camps. . . . All they had to use for room dividers were those army blankets, two of which were barely enough to keep one person warm. They argued over whose blanket should be sacrificed and later argued about noise at night.(Jeanne Wakatsuki Houston and James D. Houston, Farewell to Manzanar, 1973)In the office in which I work there are five people of whom I am afraid.(Joseph Heller, Something Happened, 1974)Never play cards with a man called Doc. Never eat at a place called Moms. Never sleep with a woman whose trou bles are worse than your own.(Nelson Algren, quoted in Newsweek, July 2, 1956) Franz Ferdinand would have gone from Sarajevo untouched had it not been for the actions of his staff, who by blunder after blunder contrived that his car should be slowed down and that he should be presented as a stationary target in front of Princip, the one conspirator of real and mature deliberation, who had finished his cup of coffee and was walking back through the streets, aghast at the failure of himself and his friends, which would expose the country to terrible punishment without having inflicted any loss on authority.(Rebecca West, Black Lamb and Grey Falcon: A Journey Through Yugoslavia. Viking, 1941) That and Which in American English Interestingly enough, American usage manuals and US editorial practice for almost a century now have been based on the fiction that a clear functional separation between that and which should exist- which is either an interesting case of a collective illusion taking hold among educated members of a speech community or aà modern-day revival of the 18th-century impulse to bring natural language into line with logic and thus remove its perceived defects. Whatever its motivation, prescriptive teaching, in this case, has not been without effect: a comparison between British and American databases . . . shows restrictive which to be seriously under-represented in American English in comparison to British English.(Geoffrey Leech, Marianne Hundt, Christian Mair, and Nicholas Smith, Change in Contemporary English: A Grammatical Study. Cambridge University Press, 2012) Who, Which, That, and the Zero Relativizer Three relative pronouns stand out as being particularly common in English: who, which, and that. The zero relativizer [or dropped relative pronoun] is also relatively common. However, . . . the relative pronouns are used in very different ways across registers. For example: In general, the relative pronouns that begin with the letters wh- are considered to be more literate. In contrast, the pronoun that and the zero relativizer have a more colloquial flavor and are preferred in conversation.(Douglas Biber, Susan Conrad, and Geoffrey Leech, Longman Student Grammar of Spoken and Written English. Pearson, 2002) That and zero are the preferred choices in conversation, although relative clauses are generally rare in that register.Fiction is similar to conversation in its preference for that.In contrast, news shows a much stronger preference for which and who, and academic prose strongly prefers which.
Sunday, November 3, 2019
One important way monopolistically competitors differentiate their Essay
One important way monopolistically competitors differentiate their products is by location - Essay Example One such strategy involves locating shopping areas, influenced by vacation trends of consumers. Such retailers establish shopping areas either at central areas of consumerââ¬â¢s trip or in vacation destinations. This locational strategy has been successful to the retailers. In the short term, retailers have increased sales during the vacation times. This is because consumers who have made vacation trips prefer doing their shopping at central points of their trip (Campbell 8). On the other hand, considering a long-term strategy, particularly when several factory retail outlets cluster together in an area, they become an attraction to shoppers. Such clusters are popular since this form of vacation retail is enjoyable to the consumers. It can be because many consumers usually treat themselves with shopping when travelling than when at home. Another retail strategy based on location involves the providence of convenience to consumers. This is in particular to urban centers where shopping is an activity to compete with other activities. As such, there is the need to save on time by the consumers (Campbell 9). Retail areas close in terms of location often have those goods in high demand such as liquor or video stores. However, also based on convenience, for other exotic goods, consumers prefer areas with clusters of stores. Such areas thus have high traffic flow in terms of consumers. In the short term, this strategy of situating shopping areas in the most convenient areas beams of success because consumers want value for their time and it enables them to shop for related items in the same area. This strategy will succeed in the long term. This can be related to the convenience created by clusters of shopping stores in various areas. Consumers prefer such areas since they will get goods they need all in one trip. It also helps to avoid the hustle of comparing goods for infrequent but costly
Friday, November 1, 2019
Personal Protective Equipment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Personal Protective Equipment - Essay Example For the purpose employers plan and execute a Health, Safety and Environmental (HS&E) Policy for its organization that monitors and assesses process, material, product, working environment, premise for identification, elimination and future prevention of a hazard. This is done through elimination of a potential hazard through substitution or reducing its impact through engineering and administrative controls. Controlling a hazard at the source is the best way to protect the employees. Substitution method involves replacing an ingredient / material use in the process or a machine with a less dangerous one. Engineering control involves building a barrier between the employees and the hazard through enclosure, isolation and ventilation (ILO, n.d.). Administrative control limits the amount of time an employee spends at a hazardous job by changing work schedules, providing longer rest period or shorter work shifts, or shifting hazardous work process where limited people would be exposed. T his measure reduces exposure time and does not eliminate the hazard. If all control measures fail then employer must provide their employees with appropriate PPE, along with training for usage, cleaning & maintenance of (CCOHS, 2011). PPE is worn to minimize exposure to a hazard and does not in any way reduce the hazard itself. Hence they are considered as the last resort / choice in control measures. A very common workplace hazard is noise pollution experienced on account of repair / maintenance being conducted nearby or in the same building on near floors or even on the same floor in an adjacent room. Usually employer provide ear plugs or muffs (PPE) as a common control measure assuming that the discomfort / hazard is temporary and would be eliminated once the repair work is done. Wearing hearing protection reduces the noise and likelihood of hearing damage however does not in any way
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